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false 0001144879 0001144879 2026-05-01 2026-05-01 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 May 1, 2026 (Date of earliest event reported) APPLIED DIGITAL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Nevada 001-31968 95-4863690 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 3811 Turtle Creek Boulevard , Suite 2100 , Dallas , Texas 75219 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 214 - 427-1704 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions ( see General Instruction A.2. below): ☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) ☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) ☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) ☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). ☐ Emerging growth company If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered Common Stock APLD Nasdaq Global Select Market Explanatory Note On May 5, 2026 (the “Closing Date”), Applied Digital Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), completed the previously announced divestiture of its cloud business pursuant to that certain Contribution and Exchange Agreement (the “Contribution and Exchange Agreement”), dated February 15, 2026, by and among Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc. (“Ekso”), APLD Intermediate HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“APLD Intermediate”), APLD ChronoScale HoldCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of APLD Intermediate (“Contributor”), each a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company, and Applied Digital Cloud Corporation, a Nevada corporation, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Company and a direct subsidiary of Contributor (“Cloud”). Upon the closing (the “Closing”), Contributor contributed to Ekso all of its right, title and interest in and to 1,200 shares of common stock of Cloud, constituting 100% of the issued and outstanding equity of Cloud (the “Contributed Shares”), in exchange for 138,216,820 newly issued shares (the “Exchanged Shares”) of Ekso common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Ekso Common Stock”). As a result of the transaction (the “Business Combination”), Cloud became a wholly owned subsidiary of Ekso and Ekso changed its name to ChronoScale Corporation (“ChronoScale”). The Company as of the Closing (on an aggregate basis with Contributor) owns approximately 97% of the issued and outstanding equity of ChronoScale. The common stock of ChronoScale began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “CHRN” on May 5, 2026. The foregoing description of the Contribution and Exchange Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Contribution and Exchange Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report and is incorporated herein by reference. Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. Private Placement In connection with, and as a condition to Closing, on May 1, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Ekso, pursuant to which Ekso agreed to sell and issue to the Company 1,311,407 shares of Ekso Common Stock (the “Private Placement Shares”). The Private Placement Shares were issued and sold at an offering price of $12.01 per share, the closing price of Ekso Common Stock on April 30, 2026, the date immediately preceding the date of execution of the Securities Purchase Agreement, for gross proceeds of approximately $15.75 million (the “Applied Parent Equity Financing”). The closing of the Applied Parent Equity Financing took place on May 5, 2026, immediately prior to the Closing. The Private Placement Shares constitute registrable securities under the Investor Rights Agreement (as defined below) and, as such, have the same resale registration rights as set forth under “ Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement – Investor Rights Agreement – Registration Rights ” of this Current Report. Lake Street Capital Markets, LLC (the “Placement Agent”) served as Ekso’s exclusive placement agent in connection with the Applied Parent Equity Financing, and in the past, has provided, directly or through its affiliates, financial advisory and other services to Ekso. As compensation for the services provided by the Placement Agent in the Applied Parent Equity Financing, the Placement Agent received a cash fee equal to 5.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in the Applied Parent Equity Financing, or approximately $0.75 million. The Securities Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and agreements by Ekso, conditions to closing, indemnification obligations of the Company and Ekso, other obligations of the parties and termination provisions. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement were made only for purposes of such agreement and as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties. The foregoing description of the Securities Purchase Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Securities Purchase Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report and is incorporated herein by reference. Management Advisory and Corporate Services Agreement At Closing, in connection with the Contribution and Exchange Agreement, the Company and ChronoScale entered into a Management Advisory and Corporate Services Agreement (the “Services Agreement”). Under the Services Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide ChronoScale with (i) management advisory services, including financial, managerial, and operational advice regarding day-to-day operations and strategic transactions and (ii) certain corporate services to ChronoScale, including administrative and software services, and various personnel services. Under the Services Agreement, ChronoScale will pay the Company (i) an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the gross revenue of ChronoScale and its subsidiaries per quarter and (ii) fees for other corporate services provided by the Company to ChronoScale and its subsidiaries as they are incurred on a monthly basis. The Services Agreement has an initial term of twelve (12) months, with automatic successive one (1)-month renewals unless either party provides at least sixty (60) days’ prior written notice of non-renewal prior to the expiration of the initial term or at least twenty (20) days prior to the expiration of the renewal term, and may be terminated by the Company upon thirty (30) days written notice to ChronoScale or by either party upon an uncured material breach or upon a party’s bankruptcy